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Does anything beat buy & hold on Midnight (NIGHT)?

Every setup we tested on Midnight (NIGHT) — ranked out-of-sample, corrected for multiple testing, and forward-tracked in public from the day this page published. The honest answer is the headline.

NOTHING BEAT BUY-AND-HOLD

No setup beat simply holding once tested honestly. We say so plainly.

Its best setup only beat buy-and-hold in one window — a regime artifact, not a strategy. Buy-and-hold benchmark: +336.8% CAGR over 3.2 years (-23.7% CAGR in the out-of-sample window).

Educational research from historical backtests — not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results.

Midnight: Nothing Beat Buy-and-Hold, and We Checked Everything

For Midnight, we ran 325 indicator configurations through the same pipeline we apply to every asset, and none cleared the bar. This is a common outcome in crypto, where simply holding NIGHT produced a buy-and-hold CAGR of +336.8%% — alongside a maximum drawdown of -85.3%%, which is the price of admission. When the baseline compounds that hard, a timing rule has to be genuinely predictive, not just lucky during one bull run, to add anything. In a market that trades around the clock and moves violently, most rules here simply stepped out of moves that holding captured for free.

The best-looking candidate was Fisher Center-of-Gravity on the daily timeframe, posting an out-of-sample Sharpe of 1.8 against a multiple-testing hurdle of 3.4. That hurdle exists because picking the top result from 325 attempts manufactures apparent skill by construction. Only 87.8%% of setups beat holding at all, and the leader's edge did not hold up across 1.0 years of unseen data. Read this as evidence, not prophecy: crypto market structure shifts quickly, past performance does not predict future results, and a verdict of nothing today is a finding about history, not a forecast.

Every figure above is computed from our own backtests — nothing is estimated or invented. Hypothetical results; not investment advice.

Failure exhibit

The least-bad setups — shown with their failure numbers

Nothing here earned a verdict — these are the best of a losing field, published so you can see exactly how "best" still failed.

#1 · Cycle · Daily

Fisher Center-of-Gravity

What it is: An oscillator rule: it reads a bounded momentum gauge and takes exposure when it turns from an extreme. Long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting. The parameters we tested are not published.

How it was tested: signals evaluated at daily-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side. Same engine, same cost model, same out-of-sample split as every other number on this site.

-34.9%
Total return
0.2
Sharpe
-85.3%
Max DD
22.9%
Win rate
83
Trades
-349.2%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 1.8 · alpha +149.9% · 23 trades over 1.0 yrs.

#2 · Volatility · Daily

Waddah Attar Explosion

What it is: A channel / envelope rule: it measures how far price has travelled from a moving reference and acts at the extremes. Long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting. The parameters we tested are not published.

How it was tested: signals evaluated at daily-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side. Same engine, same cost model, same out-of-sample split as every other number on this site.

-100.0%
Total return
-0.5
Sharpe
-100.0%
Max DD
22.0%
Win rate
41
Trades
-433.8%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 1.36 · alpha +89.3% · 13 trades over 1.0 yrs.

#3 · Trend · Daily

Range Filter

What it is: A trend-following rule: it holds while a smoothed trend reference is pointing up and goes flat when it turns. Long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting. The parameters we tested are not published.

How it was tested: signals evaluated at daily-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side. Same engine, same cost model, same out-of-sample split as every other number on this site.

-82.6%
Total return
-0.54
Sharpe
-89.4%
Max DD
25.0%
Win rate
32
Trades
-378.6%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 1.09 · alpha +62.5% · 12 trades over 1.0 yrs.

Forward test

Since publication — including if it loses

-18.11%
the published setup, since 2026-07-02 (116 market days)
+24.4%
buy & hold, same window

Buy-and-hold is ahead so far — we publish that too. That is the point. Marked to market nightly from real prices, rules frozen at publication, as of 2026-10-27. Currently FLAT.

How this verdict was computed (mode: out-of-sample)

We tested 325 setups (indicator × parameters × timeframe) on Midnight (NIGHT). Only setups with ≥30 trades qualify (148 did). Setups are ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe — the last ~30% of history, which standard-parameter rules never saw during selection. Because picking the best of 325 tries mines even the holdout, the VALIDATED verdict additionally requires the top setup’s OOS Sharpe to clear a selection hurdle of 3.4 (√(2 ln N)/√T) AND positive alpha in both windows. Of the eligible setups, 87.8% had positive out-of-sample alpha (median OOS Sharpe 0.2) — the table below is truncated, but this summary covers all of them. How we test: methodology. The scoring contract is published in full; the parameters of each individual setup are not.

Ranked table

Top 20 of 148 eligible setups

Ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe. Full + out-of-sample columns, costs included. Hypothetical.

#SetupTFTotal retSharpeMax DDWinTradesα vs B&HOOS SharpeOOS αOOS trades
1Fisher Center-of-GravityDaily-34.9%0.2-85.3%22.9%83-349.2%1.8+149.9%23
2Waddah Attar ExplosionDaily-100.0%-0.5-100.0%22.0%41-433.8%1.36+89.3%13
3Range FilterDaily-82.6%-0.54-89.4%25.0%32-378.6%1.09+62.5%12
4B-XtrenderDaily-100.0%-1.12-100.0%25.7%70-435.3%1.08+73.4%20
5CMO (21)Daily-100.0%-0.57-100.0%30.6%36-433.3%1.03+73.3%12
6WMA 30 TrendDaily-100.0%-0.71-100.0%16.7%30-434.1%0.86+60.1%10
7Geometric MADaily-100.0%-0.89-100.0%16.7%36-434.0%0.85+58.9%13
8Parabolic SAR (fast)Daily-88.7%0.56-100.0%25.7%35-385.9%0.78+56.7%15
9Fisher TransformDaily-92.8%0.56-100.0%21.2%66-392.5%0.76+56.1%18
10Center of GravityDaily>+999%0.56-96.3%29.2%96+149.3%0.74+55.3%28
11VWAP TrendDaily-94.1%-0.63-96.8%17.5%40-395.1%0.73+52.2%16
12Detrended Price Osc.Daily>+999%0.56-56.0%36.1%83>+999%0.72+53.8%27
13ROC (20)Daily-100.0%-0.6-100.0%31.6%38-433.4%0.72+51.3%15
14Momentum (20)Daily-100.0%-0.6-100.0%31.6%38-433.4%0.72+51.3%15
15Disparity (20)Daily-100.0%-0.46-100.0%14.3%35-433.4%0.7+49.8%15
16Ehlers Cyber CycleDaily-89.5%0.56-100.0%26.2%80-387.1%0.69+51.8%25
17Chande Momentum Osc.Daily-100.0%-0.96-100.0%14.0%50-434.7%0.69+49.8%17
18Donchian MidlineDaily-92.8%-0.62-96.6%12.1%33-392.5%0.69+48.0%11
19Elder ImpulseDaily-100.0%-0.48-100.0%24.5%53-433.2%0.69+47.9%20
20Accelerator OscillatorDaily>+999%0.7-100.0%30.6%49>+999%0.68+51.0%15

Hypothetical backtests with 0.08%/side costs. Not investment advice — see the full disclaimer.

Read this before acting on anything

These are historical backtests of mechanical rules. They are educational research, not investment advice, not a recommendation, and not tailored to you. Educational information only — not investment advice. Hypothetical backtested results; past performance does not guarantee future results. Trading involves risk of loss.

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