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Does anything beat buy & hold on Floki?

Every setup we tested on Floki — ranked out-of-sample, corrected for multiple testing, and forward-tracked in public from the day this page published. The honest answer is the headline.

MIXED

Beat buy-and-hold in both windows — but can't be told apart from selection luck.

Beat buy-and-hold in both the full window and out-of-sample but its OOS Sharpe 0.87 did not clear the 2.40 selection hurdle (best-of-N luck cannot be ruled out). Buy-and-hold benchmark: +26.9% CAGR over 7.2 years (-62.1% CAGR in the out-of-sample window).

Educational research from historical backtests — not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results.

Floki (FLOKI): Beat Buy-and-Hold in Both Windows, Couldn't Beat the Selection Hurdle

Crypto sets a brutal baseline: Floki compounds at +26.9% annualized just for holding, and it charges drawdowns near -55.8% for the privilege. Against that backdrop we ran 555 indicator configurations on FLOKI. The best of them — Range Filter on the daily timeframe — beat buy-and-hold in both the training and holdout windows, with a profitable out-of-sample trade profile across 73 trades. That is genuinely uncommon here. But 'best of 555' is exactly the phrase that should make you slow down, which is what the second paragraph is for.

When you pick the winner from 555 attempts, the result is partly signal and partly luck of the draw. Our hurdle corrects for that: with this many tries and 2.2 years of holdout data, an out-of-sample Sharpe needs to clear 2.4 before we trust it. This one landed at 0.87 — profitable, but statistically indistinguishable from the luckiest of hundreds of tries. Add that crypto structure keeps changing — new venues, new participants, shifting volatility regimes — and a pattern from the past has no obligation to repeat. Treat this as a research lead, not an edge.

Every figure above is computed from our own backtests — nothing is estimated or invented. Hypothetical results; not investment advice.

The rules

Top setups as mechanical rules

Exactly as the backtest defined them — no discretionary steps, no hidden filters.

#1 · Trend · Daily

Range Filter

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): Smoothed range-based trend filter — long while the range filter is rising. Signals are evaluated at daily-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

>+999%
Total return
0.95
Sharpe
-55.8%
Max DD
41.1%
Win rate
73
Trades
+32.7%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 0.87 · alpha +89.2% · 18 trades over 2.2 yrs.

#2 · Trend · Daily

Keltner 10 (x1.5)

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): VARIANT — Keltner(10) ATR ×1.5 breakout. Signals are evaluated at daily-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

>+999%
Total return
0.88
Sharpe
-50.5%
Max DD
46.9%
Win rate
49
Trades
+25.6%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 0.59 · alpha +73.5% · 11 trades over 2.2 yrs.

#3 · Volatility · Daily

Bollinger 10 (x1.5) Break

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): VARIANT — Bollinger(10,1.5) upper-band breakout. Signals are evaluated at daily-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

+706.4%
Total return
0.72
Sharpe
-54.4%
Max DD
38.5%
Win rate
109
Trades
+7.0%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 0.58 · alpha +75.5% · 30 trades over 2.2 yrs.

Forward test

Since publication — including if it loses

0.0%
the published setup, since 2026-07-02 (0 market days)
0.0%
buy & hold, same window

The forward record is just getting started — the gap between the two is the honest score. Marked to market nightly from real prices, rules frozen at publication, as of 2026-07-02. Currently FLAT.

How this verdict was computed (mode: out-of-sample)

We tested 555 setups (indicator × parameters × timeframe) on Floki. Only setups with ≥30 trades qualify (300 did). Setups are ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe — the last ~30% of history, which standard-parameter rules never saw during selection. Because picking the best of 555 tries mines even the holdout, the VALIDATED verdict additionally requires the top setup’s OOS Sharpe to clear a selection hurdle of 2.4 (√(2 ln N)/√T) AND positive alpha in both windows. Of the eligible setups, 100.0% had positive out-of-sample alpha (median OOS Sharpe -0.33) — the table below is truncated, but this summary covers all of them. Full recipe: methodology · the engine’s contract lives in the repo as STRATEGY_METHODOLOGY.md.

Ranked table

Top 20 of 300 eligible setups

Ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe. Full + out-of-sample columns, costs included. Hypothetical.

#SetupTFTotal retSharpeMax DDWinTradesα vs B&HOOS SharpeOOS αOOS trades
1Range FilterDaily>+999%0.95-55.8%41.1%73+32.7%0.87+89.2%18
2Keltner 10 (x1.5)Daily>+999%0.88-50.5%46.9%49+25.6%0.59+73.5%11
3Bollinger 10 (x1.5) BreakDaily+706.4%0.72-54.4%38.5%109+7.0%0.58+75.5%30
4Connors RSI-2Daily>+999%0.87-74.2%56.7%90+27.2%0.55+78.8%30
5Ulcer IndexDaily>+999%1.11-52.8%43.9%41+66.7%0.48+74.9%11
6Acceleration BandsDaily>+999%0.91-64.6%38.2%55+33.7%0.46+73.3%13
7TEMA 100 TrendDaily>+999%0.85-68.2%34.7%49+22.7%0.4+70.7%13
8Connors RSIDaily+972.9%0.76-88.6%56.3%87+12.4%0.4+69.4%28
9Geometric MADaily>+999%0.93-80.4%30.1%73+41.3%0.3+66.2%16
10SMA 30 TrendDaily>+999%1.05-66.4%38.1%63+68.2%0.3+65.8%13
11Cascade Z-ScoreDaily>+999%0.9-76.1%32.7%49+36.8%0.29+63.7%12
12Volume OscillatorDaily>+999%0.9-77.1%46.3%54+38.2%0.28+65.8%10
13LSMA 100 TrendDaily+761.7%0.72-81.1%38.2%55+8.2%0.26+63.4%11
14Ease of MovementDaily+125.6%0.5-87.7%33.3%66-14.8%0.23+59.9%21
15Chaikin VolatilityDaily>+999%0.97-64.0%40.8%71+43.4%0.22+61.6%20
16VWAP BandsDaily-2.2%0.29-92.0%47.2%36-27.2%0.22+58.5%14
17Parabolic SAR (fast)Daily>+999%0.95-88.1%35.1%97+38.1%0.22+57.5%29
18Kaufman Adaptive MADaily+286.5%0.64-92.8%31.6%133-6.1%0.19+59.1%28
19Tweezer BottomDaily-65.2%0.07-92.8%28.4%81-40.6%0.18+61.9%31
20Bollinger 30 (x2.0) BreakDaily>+999%1.01-54.6%31.1%45+39.2%0.14+62.8%10

Hypothetical backtests with 0.08%/side costs. Not investment advice — see the full disclaimer.

Read this before acting on anything

These are historical backtests of mechanical rules. They are educational research, not investment advice, not a recommendation, and not tailored to you. Educational information only — not investment advice. Hypothetical backtested results; past performance does not guarantee future results. Trading involves risk of loss.

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