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Does anything beat buy & hold on Best Buy (BBY)?

Every setup we tested on Best Buy (BBY) — ranked out-of-sample, corrected for multiple testing, and forward-tracked in public from the day this page published. The honest answer is the headline.

NOTHING BEAT BUY-AND-HOLD

No setup beat simply holding once tested honestly. We say so plainly.

Its best setup only beat buy-and-hold in one window — a regime artifact, not a strategy. Buy-and-hold benchmark: +17.5% CAGR over 41.3 years (+13.3% CAGR in the out-of-sample window).

Educational research from historical backtests — not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results.

BBY: we tested 760 setups and none beat simply holding Best Buy

For Best Buy (BBY), we ran 760 indicator configurations against a plain buy-and-hold benchmark, and none of them earned the right to replace it. Individual stocks carry idiosyncratic risk — earnings surprises, guidance changes, sector rotation — that indicators built on price history cannot see coming. The best-looking setup, Demand Index on the weekly timeframe, ranked at the top in-sample but delivered an out-of-sample Sharpe of 0.7, short of our hurdle of 1.03. Buy-and-hold returned +17.5% annualized over the test period; the top strategies mostly captured pieces of that same move while adding trading friction.

How to read this honestly: when you test 760 setups and keep the best one, something will always look impressive by chance alone. That is why we require the survivor to clear 1.03 out of sample. Demand Index managed 0.7, with out-of-sample alpha of +4.1% across 12.4 years and 90 trades, and only 0.7% of everything we tested beat the benchmark on unseen data — roughly what luck would produce. None of this predicts anything: the regime that generated these numbers can shift, and single stocks shift faster than most. Treat this page as a record of what failed under honest testing, not a forecast.

Every figure above is computed from our own backtests — nothing is estimated or invented. Hypothetical results; not investment advice.

Failure exhibit

The least-bad setups — shown with their failure numbers

Nothing here earned a verdict — these are the best of a losing field, published so you can see exactly how "best" still failed.

#1 · Volume · Weekly

Demand Index

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): Sibbet's Demand Index (buy vs sell pressure) — long while positive. Signals are evaluated at weekly-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

+204.3%
Total return
0.26
Sharpe
-72.6%
Max DD
64.4%
Win rate
90
Trades
-14.8%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 0.7 · alpha +4.1% · 37 trades over 12.4 yrs.

#2 · Mean Reversion · Weekly

Fibonacci Pivots

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): Fibonacci-ratio pivot levels — buy near S1, exit at the pivot. Signals are evaluated at weekly-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

+454.4%
Total return
0.29
Sharpe
-87.3%
Max DD
55.1%
Win rate
325
Trades
-13.3%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 0.7 · alpha +1.7% · 104 trades over 12.4 yrs.

#3 · Oscillator · Weekly

Detrended Price Osc.

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): Long while the Detrended Price Oscillator (20) is positive. Signals are evaluated at weekly-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

+153.4%
Total return
0.24
Sharpe
-85.9%
Max DD
54.4%
Win rate
237
Trades
-15.2%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 0.68 · alpha +2.6% · 75 trades over 12.4 yrs.

Forward test

Since publication — including if it loses

0.0%
the published setup, since 2026-07-02 (0 market days)
0.0%
buy & hold, same window

The forward record is just getting started — the gap between the two is the honest score. Marked to market nightly from real prices, rules frozen at publication, as of 2026-06-29. Currently FLAT.

How this verdict was computed (mode: out-of-sample)

We tested 760 setups (indicator × parameters × timeframe) on Best Buy (BBY). Only setups with ≥30 trades qualify (714 did). Setups are ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe — the last ~30% of history, which standard-parameter rules never saw during selection. Because picking the best of 760 tries mines even the holdout, the VALIDATED verdict additionally requires the top setup’s OOS Sharpe to clear a selection hurdle of 1.03 (√(2 ln N)/√T) AND positive alpha in both windows. Of the eligible setups, 0.7% had positive out-of-sample alpha (median OOS Sharpe 0.12) — the table below is truncated, but this summary covers all of them. Full recipe: methodology · the engine’s contract lives in the repo as STRATEGY_METHODOLOGY.md.

Ranked table

Top 20 of 714 eligible setups

Ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe. Full + out-of-sample columns, costs included. Hypothetical.

#SetupTFTotal retSharpeMax DDWinTradesα vs B&HOOS SharpeOOS αOOS trades
1Demand IndexWeekly+204.3%0.26-72.6%64.4%90-14.8%0.7+4.1%37
2Fibonacci PivotsWeekly+454.4%0.29-87.3%55.1%325-13.3%0.7+1.7%104
3Detrended Price Osc.Weekly+153.4%0.24-85.9%54.4%237-15.2%0.68+2.6%75
4Order-Flow ReversionDaily+234.0%0.24-90.5%63.5%148-14.6%0.68-0.5%49
5MA EnvelopeDaily-42.9%0.13-93.9%65.7%321-19.0%0.67+0.5%101
6Demand IndexDaily-83.9%0.06-97.8%58.1%365-22.0%0.66+3.0%142
7Stochastic RSIWeekly>+999%0.45-74.0%73.4%64-8.5%0.65-1.1%22
8Pivot Points (Standard)Weekly+68.9%0.2-89.7%55.4%296-16.2%0.64-0.3%94
9Bollinger Mean-ReversionDaily+14.2%0.15-95.8%58.9%168-17.3%0.64-0.9%55
10Fibonacci BandsDaily+14.2%0.15-95.8%58.9%168-17.3%0.64-0.9%55
11Keltner Mean-ReversionDaily-43.4%0.09-92.1%61.5%122-19.0%0.62-2.8%40
12Projection BandsWeekly+221.7%0.25-67.4%67.1%73-14.6%0.61-0.4%27
13Projection BandsDaily+163.4%0.23-84.0%64.5%346-15.2%0.59-0.9%111
14VWAP BandsDaily-37.1%0.1-94.5%63.2%163-18.7%0.59-2.9%57
15Fisher Center-of-GravityWeekly>+999%0.48-56.1%58.9%202-7.4%0.57-4.1%57
16Intraday Momentum IndexDaily>+999%0.4-73.2%69.3%114-9.8%0.56-1.2%35
17Schaff Trend CycleWeekly+170.2%0.23-72.2%56.7%67-15.1%0.56-6.1%24
18Williams %RWeekly>+999%0.38-71.3%73.3%60-10.2%0.55-2.3%21
19Ehlers Cyber CycleWeekly>+999%0.6-63.2%52.7%222-1.1%0.55-2.5%70
20Zero-Lag LSMAWeekly>+999%0.62-75.8%51.1%131-0.6%0.54-2.0%40

Hypothetical backtests with 0.08%/side costs. Not investment advice — see the full disclaimer.

Read this before acting on anything

These are historical backtests of mechanical rules. They are educational research, not investment advice, not a recommendation, and not tailored to you. Educational information only — not investment advice. Hypothetical backtested results; past performance does not guarantee future results. Trading involves risk of loss.

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