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Does anything beat buy & hold on Builders FirstSource (BLDR)?

Every setup we tested on Builders FirstSource (BLDR) — ranked out-of-sample, corrected for multiple testing, and forward-tracked in public from the day this page published. The honest answer is the headline.

MIXED

Beat buy-and-hold in both windows — but can't be told apart from selection luck.

Beat buy-and-hold in both the full window and out-of-sample but its OOS Sharpe 1.14 did not clear the 1.45 selection hurdle (best-of-N luck cannot be ruled out). Buy-and-hold benchmark: +8.5% CAGR over 20.9 years (+17.6% CAGR in the out-of-sample window).

Educational research from historical backtests — not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results.

BLDR: The Best Setup Beat Buy-and-Hold — and Still Might Be Luck

Builders FirstSource lands in the awkward middle of our results. Of 745 indicator setups tested on BLDR, the strongest — Historical Volatility Regime on the daily timeframe — beat buy-and-hold in both the training and out-of-sample windows, adding +13.3% annual alpha against a buy-and-hold baseline of +8.5%. For an individual stock, that matters less than it sounds. Single names run on earnings surprises, management turnover, and idiosyncratic shocks that no historical pattern is obliged to survive. A setup that worked here worked on one company's history, once — and the companies whose histories ended badly aren't in anyone's backtest.

The honest read: the out-of-sample Sharpe of 1.14 came from 145 trades over 6.3 years, with a 52.4% win rate and a -51.1% maximum drawdown — a genuinely profitable record. But when you pick the best of 745 attempts, the winner is expected to look good by chance alone. Our selection hurdle for this asset is 1.45, and this setup did not clear it, so we cannot distinguish it from the luckiest of hundreds of tries. Only 32.1% of setups beat buy-and-hold at all. Regimes shift, and past performance predicts nothing about what comes next.

Every figure above is computed from our own backtests — nothing is estimated or invented. Hypothetical results; not investment advice.

The rules

Top setups as mechanical rules

Exactly as the backtest defined them — no discretionary steps, no hidden filters.

#1 · Volatility · Daily

Historical Volatility Regime

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): Annualized return volatility regime — long in low-volatility uptrends. Signals are evaluated at daily-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

>+999%
Total return
0.76
Sharpe
-51.1%
Max DD
52.4%
Win rate
145
Trades
+14.7%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 1.14 · alpha +13.3% · 36 trades over 6.3 yrs.

#2 · Trend · Weekly

Super Smoother (Ehlers)

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): Ehlers 2-pole low-lag filter - long while price is above a rising Super Smoother (period 20). Signals are evaluated at weekly-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

>+999%
Total return
0.48
Sharpe
-69.8%
Max DD
47.0%
Win rate
66
Trades
+4.3%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 1.07 · alpha +13.0% · 15 trades over 6.3 yrs.

#3 · Trend · Weekly

Parabolic SAR

Mechanical rule (exactly as backtested): Long while price is above the Parabolic SAR (0.02, 0.2) trailing dots. Signals are evaluated at weekly-bar close, the position changes on the NEXT bar, 0.08% cost per side, long/flat only — no leverage, no shorting.

>+999%
Total return
0.47
Sharpe
-76.4%
Max DD
49.0%
Win rate
49
Trades
+4.4%
vs B&H

Out-of-sample (last ~30% of the window, never used to pick this setup): Sharpe 1.06 · alpha +13.6% · 11 trades over 6.3 yrs.

Forward test

Since publication — including if it loses

0.0%
the published setup, since 2026-07-02 (0 market days)
0.0%
buy & hold, same window

The forward record is just getting started — the gap between the two is the honest score. Marked to market nightly from real prices, rules frozen at publication, as of 2026-07-02. Currently FLAT.

How this verdict was computed (mode: out-of-sample)

We tested 745 setups (indicator × parameters × timeframe) on Builders FirstSource (BLDR). Only setups with ≥30 trades qualify (588 did). Setups are ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe — the last ~30% of history, which standard-parameter rules never saw during selection. Because picking the best of 745 tries mines even the holdout, the VALIDATED verdict additionally requires the top setup’s OOS Sharpe to clear a selection hurdle of 1.45 (√(2 ln N)/√T) AND positive alpha in both windows. Of the eligible setups, 32.1% had positive out-of-sample alpha (median OOS Sharpe 0.51) — the table below is truncated, but this summary covers all of them. Full recipe: methodology · the engine’s contract lives in the repo as STRATEGY_METHODOLOGY.md.

Ranked table

Top 20 of 588 eligible setups

Ranked by out-of-sample Sharpe. Full + out-of-sample columns, costs included. Hypothetical.

#SetupTFTotal retSharpeMax DDWinTradesα vs B&HOOS SharpeOOS αOOS trades
1Historical Volatility RegimeDaily>+999%0.76-51.1%52.4%145+14.7%1.14+13.3%36
2Super Smoother (Ehlers)Weekly>+999%0.48-69.8%47.0%66+4.3%1.07+13.0%15
3Parabolic SARWeekly>+999%0.47-76.4%49.0%49+4.4%1.06+13.6%11
4Supertrend (14,4)Daily+82.7%0.28-93.2%41.3%46-5.5%1.05+17.9%11
5Impulse MACDWeekly+636.6%0.43-58.9%50.0%58+1.6%1.05+8.5%20
6TRIX (21)Daily>+999%0.65-72.2%50.0%34+13.5%1.04+15.8%10
7ALMA 10/30 CrossWeekly>+999%0.61-71.4%50.0%38+11.7%1.02+13.4%10
8Exponential Hull MAWeekly+750.0%0.44-68.7%51.3%78+2.4%1.02+10.6%19
9VuManChu Cipher BWeekly+37.6%0.21-72.6%51.9%54-6.8%1.01+7.2%17
10WMA 20/80 CrossDaily>+999%0.61-80.8%47.5%40+10.8%0.98+13.6%11
11Triangular Hull MAWeekly+730.8%0.43-66.1%50.0%64+2.3%0.98+6.9%16
12ALMA 100 TrendDaily+480.3%0.4-76.1%46.4%153+0.3%0.96+12.3%32
13ADX / DMIDaily-61.8%0.06-94.6%35.4%144-13.0%0.96+8.7%37
14ZLEMA 30 TrendWeekly>+999%0.48-72.0%55.4%74+4.7%0.96+6.1%19
15SMA 15/60 CrossDaily>+999%0.61-73.3%48.9%45+11.3%0.95+12.5%12
16Hull MA 30 TrendWeekly+539.2%0.4-70.0%53.0%66+0.9%0.95+4.9%17
17Ultimate Osc (4,8,16)Weekly+502.4%0.4-84.2%52.0%100+0.6%0.94+9.5%22
18Delta Volume Rising (CVD proxy)Weekly+695.0%0.43-87.2%53.8%91+2.0%0.93+8.9%24
19ADXRDaily-7.4%0.18-88.1%38.0%171-8.8%0.93+8.1%46
20Volatility Regime (VIX-style)Daily>+999%0.65-52.2%50.9%159+10.0%0.93+6.3%41

Hypothetical backtests with 0.08%/side costs. Not investment advice — see the full disclaimer.

Read this before acting on anything

These are historical backtests of mechanical rules. They are educational research, not investment advice, not a recommendation, and not tailored to you. Educational information only — not investment advice. Hypothetical backtested results; past performance does not guarantee future results. Trading involves risk of loss.

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